TITLE PAGE |
PREFACE |
INTRODUCTION |
LIST OF PLATES,
WOODCUTS AND PLATES |
CHAPTER I. |
First Journey in Assyria. Its Ruins. Kouyunjik, Nimroud, and
Kalali Slierghat. M. Botta's Discoveries. Kliorsabad. Return
to Mosul. |
CHAPTER II. |
Mohammed Pasha. His Cruelties. The State of the Country.
Start for Nimroud. An Arab Family. Story of Abraham and
Nimrod. Commence Excavations. Discovery of a Chamber —
of Inscriptions — of Ivory Ornaments. Return to Mosul. Conduct of the Pasha. Excavations commenced amongst various
Ruins. Return to Nimroud. Further Discoveries. Selamiyah. Discovery of
Sculptures.
Description of
Bas-reliefs.
Interrupted by the
Pasha. Further
Discovery of
Sculptures.
Deposition of the
Pasha. Departure for
Baghdad |
CHAPTER III. |
Return to Mosul. Ismail Pasha. Change in the State of the
Country. Return to Nimroud. The Ruins in Spring. Excavations resumed. Further Discoveries. New Interruptions. Sheikh
Abd-ur-Rahman and the Abou Salman Arabs. Fresh Bas-reliefs in the North-west Corner. Discovery of the principal
Palace. Entire Bas-reliefs. Discovery of the gigantic Lions.
Surprise of the Arabs. Sensation at Mosul, and Conduct of the
Pasha and Cadi. Excavations stopped. Further Discoveries.
Description of the human-headed Lions. Reflections on their
Antiquity and Object. The Jebour Arabs. Their Sheikhs. A
Kurdish Chief. Nimroud in March. Description of the Plain
at Sun-set. The Tunnel of Negoub. An Assyrian Inscription.. |
CHAPTER IV. |
Preparations for a Journey to Al Hather.
Gathering of the
Caravan. Leave Mosul. The Desert. Flocks of Camels. The
Haddedeen Arabs. An Arab Repast. An Encampment. An
Arab Tribe moving. The Tents of Sofuk. Description of the
Shammar Sheikh. His History. A Commander of the Irregular
Cavalry. Sofuk's Harem and Wives. His Mare. Ride to Al
Hather. Arab Guides. Love amongst Arabs. Their Women.
The Ruins of Al Hather. Return to Mosul. Murder of Nejris
— and of Sofuk. |
CHAPTER V. |
Discovery of small Objects. Pavement of the Chambers. An
Arab Feast. Arrival of Tahyar Pasha. Excavations continued.
The Summer at Nimroud. A Whirlwind. Further Discoveries of Bas-reliefs. Description of the Sculptures. Painted
Plaster. Receipt of Vizirial Letter. Excavations at Kouyunjik. Fresh Discoveries at Nimroud. Surprise of the Arabs.
First Collection of Sculptures sent to England. Visit from
Tahyar Pasha. Speculations of the Turks on the Sculptures.
Remove to Mosul. Discovery of a Building in a Mound near Kouyunjik. New Chambers
opened at Nimroud. |
CHAPTER VI. |
Departure for the Tiyari Mountains. Khorsabad. Sheikh Adi.
A Kurdish Encampment. A Chaldĉan Village. Converts to
Roman Catholicism. Amadiyah. A Turkish Governor. Albanian Irregulars. An Albanian Chief. The Valley of Berwari. Chaldĉan Villages. A Kurdish Bey. Asheetha |
CHAPTER VII. |
Asheetlia. A Nestorian House. The Massacre. Zaweetha.
Nestorian Priests. Murghi. Lizan. Scene of the Massacre. A
Tiyari Bridge. Raola. The House of the Melek. Tiyari
Women. The District of Tkhoma. Alarm of the Inhabitants.
Church Service. Tkhoma Gowaia. A Kurdish Chief. Pass
into Baz. Ergub. Return to Tkhoma. Be-Alatha. Roads of
Tiyari. Chonba. Murder of Melek Ismail. Return to Asheetha.
Kasha Auraham. A Copper Mine. Challek. Ourmeli. A
Subashi, A Kurdish Saint. Malthayiah. Sculptures. Alkosh.
Tomb of the Prophet Tsalium. Rabban Hormuzd. Telkef and
its Christian Inhabitants. Return to Mosul. Second Massacre
in the Nestorian Mountains. Capture and Exile of Beder Khan
Bey. |
CHAPTER VIII. |
Introduction of Christianity into Assyria. Origin of the Chaldĉans
or Nestorian Church. Early Missions of the Chaldĉans. The
Monuments of Se-gan-foo. The Chaldĉans under the Arabs.
The Learning of the Chaldĉans. Their Translations of Greek
Works. The Chaldĉans after the Tatar Invasion. Prester
John. His Letter to the Greek Emperor. Extent of the
Chaldĉans Church. Decline of its Power. Origin of the Name
of "Nestorians." Doctrines of the Chaldĉans or Nestorians, Their
Profession of Faith.
Their Tenets. Their
Patriarch. Their
Language. American
Missions |
CHAPTER IX. |
Invitation to the Feast of the Yezidis, Departure from Mosul.
Baadri. Hussein Bey, the Yezidi Chief. The Birth of his Son.
History of the Yezidis. Return of a Deputation. Ride to the
Tomb of Sheikh Adi. Our Reception. Sheikh Nasr. Description of the Tomb. Arrival of Pilgrims. An Incident. Sheikh
Shems, or the Sun. Votive Lamps. Celebration of Rites. Yezidi
Music. The Doctrines and Religious Observances of the Sect.
Their Belief in, and Fear of, the Evil Principle. The probable Origin of their Rites. Their Orders of Priesthood. Their
Language and Books. Return to Mosul. Letter of Sheikh Nasr. Departure for the Sinjur. Abou Maria. Tel Afer.
Mirkan. Defeat of the Turkish Troops. Escape of the Yezidis.
The Village of Sinjar. Wild Asses. Return to Mosul. |
CHAPTER X. |
Excavations on a large Scale undertaken by the British Museum.
Preparations. Choice of Workmen. Dwelling Houses built at
Nimroud. Bas-reliefs discovered. Description of them. Discovery of Armour and Helmets — of Vases — of new Chambers
— of the Obelisk. Description of the Obelisk. Discoveries in
the South-west Corner of the Mound. Winged Lions. Crouching Sphinxes. Discovery of Tombs in the South-east Corner
of the Mound. Arab Workmen. Mode of Irrigation. Customs
of the Arabs. Facility of Divorce. Arab Revenge. Arab
Women. The Workmen. the Tiyari or Chaldĉans. Their
Women. A Raft plundered. Seizure of an Arab Sheikh. Arab
Excitement. Departure of Sculptures for Busrah. |
APPENDIX I. |
Description of the
Plans and
Explanation of the
References in Them. |
APPENDIX II. |
Description of the
Ivories from the
North-West Palace. |
APPENDIX III. |
List of Assyrian
Bas-Reliefs and
Sculptures Sent to
England. |